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1. It作先行主语和先行宾语的一些句型
She had said what it was necessary to say.
2. 强调句型
It is not who rules us that is important, but how he rules us.
3. \"All+抽象名词\"或\"抽象名词+itself\"(very+形容词)
He was all gentleness to her.
4. 利用词汇重复表示强调
A crime is a crime a crime.
5. \"something(much)of\"和\"nothing(little)of\" \"something of\"相当于\"to some extent\",表示程度。在疑问句或条件从句中,则为\"anything of \",可译为\"有点\",\"略微等。\"\"译为毫无\",\"全无\"。\"much of\"译为\"大有\",\"not much of\"可译为\"算不上\",\"称不上\",\"little of\"可译为\"几乎无\"。something like译为\"有点像,略似。\"
They say that he had no university education, but he seems to be something of a scholar.
6. 同格名词修饰是指of前后的两个名词都指同一个人或物,\"of\"以及它前面的名词构一个形容词短语,以修饰\"of\"后面的那个名词。如\"her old sharper of a father\",可译为:\"她那骗子般的父亲\"。
Those pigs of girls eat so much.
7. as…as…can(may)be
It is as plain as plain can be.
8. \"It is in(with)…as in(with)\"
It is in life as in a journey.
9. \"as good as…\"相等于,就像,几乎如;实际上,其实,实在。
The merchant as good as promised the orphan boy, that he would adopt him.
10.\"many as well…as\"和\"might as well …as\" \"many as well…as\"可译为\"与其……,不如……,更好\",\"以这样做……为宜\",\"如同……,也可以……\"等等。\"might as well …as\"表示不可能的事,可译为\"犹如……\",\"可与……一样荒唐\",\"与其那样不如这样的好\"等等。
One may as well not know a thing at all as know it imperfectly.
11.\"to make…of\"的译法(使……成为……,把……当作)
I will make a scientist of my son.
12. oo…+不定式\",not(never)too…+不定式\",\"too…not+不定式
She is too angry to speak.